Are There Sustainable Alternatives to Styrofoam Food Containers?

If you’re in the restaurant or food service industry, you’ve likely faced the growing pressure to move away from Styrofoam. Bans are becoming more common, and consumer demand for eco-conscious practices is rising. But finding the right replacement isn’t always straightforward.

So, are there truly sustainable alternatives to Styrofoam containers?

Yes, but each alternative comes with its own set of benefits and trade-offs. Let’s explore three of the most popular options: paper, plastic, and bagasse.


Paper Takeout Boxes: A Familiar Favorite with Some Caveats

Paper food containers are a common go-to for restaurants and cafés looking to move away from Styrofoam. They’re lightweight, easy to brand, and often give off a natural, eco-conscious look. But not all paper is created equal.

Folding Paper Takeout Containers

To handle greasy or saucy foods, most paper takeout boxes require a poly lining, which is a thin plastic coating that prevents leakage. This is great for performance, but it can complicate recyclability. Only certain recycling facilities accept poly-lined paper products, meaning many end up in landfills even if they look sustainable on the surface.

There are unlined paper box options available, which are a significant step up in terms of recyclability. However, they may not hold up well with oily foods or moist dishes. It’s a trade-off between function and disposal ease.


Recyclable Plastic: A Reusable and Durable Option

While plastic doesn’t scream “eco-friendly,” some forms of it are more sustainable than you might think, especially when reused.

Take our Microwavable Plastic Food Takeout Containers, for example. Made from #5 polypropylene (PP) plastic, these containers are recyclable in many areas and offer far more durability than Styrofoam. The key advantage? Reusability. These containers are microwave-safe, dishwasher-safe, freezer-safe, and can be reused by the consumer multiple times before being discarded.

Reusable Plastic Takeout Containers

Encouraging your customers to reuse containers can significantly extend their life beyond single use, making this a more practical and sustainable option than it might appear at first glance.

See also  Plastic Bag Bans: Causes, Effects, and What to Consider

Bagasse Compostable Boxes: The Renewable Alternative

Another option growing in popularity is Bagasse Containers, made from sugarcane pulp, a renewable byproduct of sugar production. These containers are biodegradable and compostable, making them an excellent alternative to Styrofoam in areas with commercial composting programs.

bagasse boxes for food takeout

The catch? Not every municipality has the infrastructure to properly compost them. Without access to a commercial composting facility, these containers may not break down effectively in traditional waste systems.

That said, the fact that they’re made from a fast-growing, renewable material makes them a strong candidate for sustainability-minded businesses, especially those in regions with composting support.


No One-Size-Fits-All Answer

At the end of the day, there is no perfect replacement for Styrofoam. Every material has its pros and cons:

  • Paper is widely accepted but may include non-recyclable linings
  • Plastic offers long-term usability and recyclability in many areas
  • Bagasse is renewable and compostable, but facility access varies

The best choice depends on your menu, your customers, and your local waste management infrastructure. What matters most is understanding your packaging’s full lifecycle and making informed choices that align with your business goals.

Looking to upgrade your takeout packaging?

Our team of packaging specialists at Morgan Chaney has decades of experience helping restaurants, cafés, bakeries, and food service businesses find the right packaging solutions. Whether you need containers that hold up to hot, greasy foods, branded takeout bags that reflect your style, or custom-printed boxes that leave a lasting impression, we’re here to guide you every step of the way.

Explore our Custom Restaurant Packaging and discover how the right packaging can elevate your brand, enhance the customer experience, and keep your food looking and tasting its best.

Let’s create something that works as hard as you do.